
Emerald stone, popularly known as panna stone in Vedic astrology, is one of the most prestigious gemstones of astrological significance. Part of the beryl mineral family, emerald stone has been revered for hundreds of years for its rich green hue, otherworldly symbolism, and rarity. When you want to purchase emerald beads or if you wish to invest in a certified emerald stone, then one such important point to consider is the hardness and durability of the stone. Knowing about the strength of emerald can help you take care of it properly and enjoy your investment for the rest of your life.
Hardness of Emerald Stone
The hardness of a gemstone is determined by measuring the Mohs scale, which ranges from 1 (softest) to 10 (hardest). It is a 7.5-8 on the Mohs scale. This means it is relatively tough, though perhaps not quite on par with sapphire or diamond. Emerald is also known for its internal inclusions, aptly referred to as jardin, which means garden in French.
These inclusions, which resemble tiny mossy designs within the stone, are one of the reasons each emerald is unique. And yet they all contribute to the fact that panna stone is more breakable than other jewels. This is why when you purchase emerald jewelry, particularly a ring or a bangle, you should be very careful how you handle it.
The Physical Traits of an Excellent Emerald
When determining whether to buy an emerald stone or a panna stone, gemologists and consumers examine certain physical factors. A high-quality emerald should include:
1.Color
The best color for an emerald stone is a vibrant emerald green, but with some hints of blue.
The value of a stone can decrease when it is either too light or too dark.
2. Clarity
Inclusions are not rare if we talk about panna stone, and that is the opposite in the case of diamonds. Does the inclusion affect transparency and beauty?
An emerald of caution and very good quality has inclusions, and transparency and brilliance are very good.
3. Cut
They're typically cut to the famous emerald cut, a rectangular form with some beveled edges that are supposed to reduce pressure and minimize the likelihood of a crack.
The perfect cut of the emerald would increase the colour and sparkle.
4. Carat Weight
It is less common to find panna stones that are of large bamboo size in the marketplace, hence making them more expensive.
But not at the expense of clarity and color!
5. Luster
A perfect emerald should have a vitreous (glass-like) luster, which refracts light beautifully.

Hardness Implications When Buying Sapphire
Emerald is hard — it is a 7.5 to 8 on the Mohs scale of mineral hardness — and how the stone is used and cared for is largely influenced by this factor. Since panna stone is a bit more fragile than other precious stones, jewelers may suggest protective settings for rings and bracelets. Pendants and earrings that are not subject to rough daily wear are better choices for displaying emerald stones.
If you want to purchase an emerald for astrological reasons, then wearing it as a ring is a popular practice, especially when studded in a gold or silver ring. If so, then be sure the setting is protective and that the stone is a certified emerald stone, so your birthstone jewelry is as durable and authentic as possible.
Caring for Your Emerald Stone
Maintaining the beauty and worth of your panna stone: Keep these things in mind to make your stone last for a lifetime.
Wash lightly with warm water, and soft cloth, and mild soap.
Keep from other harder gemstones, such as diamonds, to prevent scratching.
Have ring settings inspected occasionally to make sure your stone is not loose.
That is why we recommend emerald jewelry to be cleaned with a soft brush or by hand.
Why You Should Choose a Certified Emerald Stone
The Money Emerald can be Deadly. If you decide to buy an emerald, make sure you are purchasing a Certified emerald stone. Certification guarantees that the panna stone you are buying is natural (untreated or very little treated) and has been graded properly. There are a lot of imitations or other types of emeralds on the market; having one of certified quality can help ensure that you don't throw your investment away.
Conclusion
The undeniable hardness of emerald also makes it a hardwearing gemstone, but also a fragile gemstone, which should be treated with care. Panna stone is relatively hard, 7.5 to 8 on the Mohs scale, making the gem quite resistant to everyday wear and tear, although not immune to getting chipped or breaking, since it still has natural inclusions and is also sensitive to cleavage. By zeroing in on the physical qualities of a fine emerald—color, clarity, cut, carat weight, and luster—you can confidently choose the perfect stone when you’re ready to buy an emerald. Above all, having a certified emerald stone guarantees its authenticity and lasting beauty.
Whether for the astrological benefits, personal adornment, or for a cherished investment of some kind, when it comes to emerald gem's hardness and quality, knowledge is the path to loving the classic green gem.










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